Because the temperature drops, horses burn ceramic horse figurines more energy to remain warm, therefore their vitality necessities will increase. We can present our horses further power within the form of concentrates and forage. Forages are digested by the microbes in your horses giant intestine and produce more heat than concentrates. An amazing analogy is to check concentrate and forage to your wooden stove. Concentrates are your kindling and Forage are the logs. Ideally a horse would obtain free choice hay throughout the winter. How a lot further forage does your horse want to remain heat? Then they can regulate if they need more or less during the day and night. A few of us have straightforward keepers who would not do nicely on free choice hay! For these horses, we have to regulate their intake. Weigh out their hay and provide it in small hole hay nets to prolong their amount of chew time. The first thing you should do is learn the way a lot your horse weighs. Using physique size plus coronary heart girth tends to be more accurate. I recommend using the following method versus a weight tape that only wraps round the center girth. Using a soft measuring tape (the type usually present in sewing kits) measure your horses coronary heart girth and write the variety of inches down. Subsequent, measure the physique size from level of shoulder to level of hip, and write it down. Write down the HG and BL additionally, this will assist ensure you that you're measuring at the same location every time. Ensure you write all of it all the way down to seek advice from throughout the winter. If you're a number of inches off, almost definitely you're measuring from a barely completely different location (until you'll be able to tell by trying that your horse has clearly gained or lost weight). Try to find landmarks. Paint horses have great landmarks! Now that you know how much your horse weighs, you can figure out how a lot hay he must eat. Your average horse in supreme weight ought to devour 2% of his body weight. Some arduous keepers require upwards of 2.5% of body weight. In case you have an overweight horse, you possibly can drop right down to 1.5% of his physique weight, but no less than that or you can be creating a whole other set of points! 23lb of hay per day. Max weighs 1,159lb and needs to eat 2% of his body weight. When the temperature drops under 45 degrees F (including wind chill) horses start to burn additional vitality to remain heat. This forty five diploma mark is named "Crucial Temperature". For every 1 diploma F beneath the vital temperature, your horse would require a 1% increase in digestible power (DE). As with everything horse associated, there are loads of variables to this rule, reminiscent of wind chill, rain/sleet, your horses coat thickness or in the event you blanket. Think of digestible energy like your horses calorie requirement. Since horse nutrition is 90% math, lets get again to that! If I continue with the math we would calculate your horse's DE necessities, next calculate how a lot further DE is required on your present temperature, subsequent check your hay to see precisely how much DE it offers per pound, lastly calculate how much further hay will present the additional DE required for the current temperature. If it's 20 levels F the place our buddy Max lives he would need an extra 2 1/2-5lb of hay. This guideline is for horses at maintenance or gentle work. Extra hay can be wanted in case your horse is a hard keeper, in heavy work, or on poor quality hay.