The Marine Mammal Center's hospital and customer middle in Sausalito, California, has reopened to the public! E-book your go to immediately! Tickets are free however must be reserved online prematurely. The phrase "pinniped" means fin- or flipper-footed and refers to the marine mammals that have entrance and rear flippers. Thousands and thousands of years ago, the ancestors of pinnipeds lived on land. These have been in all probability weasel- or bear-like animals that spent increasingly time within the ocean and eventually adapted to this marine surroundings. Pinnipeds are separated into three groups: earless seals, eared seals and walruses. This group contains seals, sea lions and walruses -- animals that stay within the ocean however are able to return on land for long periods of time. Typically referred to as earless seals or true seals, marine mammals within the phocid household can be simply recognized by looking at their ears and flippers. They also have small front flippers and transfer on land by flopping along on their bellies, a motion called "galumphing." At sea, true seals move their rear flippers back and forth like big teddy bear online a fish tail to propel themselves by the water. They have ear holes however no exterior ear flaps. You'll be able to acknowledge these animals by their flippers and ears. Sea lions and fur seals are a part of the otariid household and are sometimes referred to as eared seals. Not like true seals, otariids have exterior ear flaps. Their entrance flippers are massive, and on land they are able to convey all four flippers underneath their bodies and stroll on them. Within the water, they swim using their front flippers like oars. They have longer flippers than sea lions, together with a luxuriant coat of fur that was so prized by hunters that it brought them to the brink of extinction within the nineteenth century. Walruses are in a family of their very own known as the odobenids. Fur seals, in spite of getting the phrase “seal” in their title, are literally closely associated to sea lions. They have air sacs of their neck that can inflate to allow them to float as if they're sporting life preservers. Walruses are certainly one of the largest pinnipeds, with males reaching over 3,000 pounds. They dwell in the North Atlantic and Pacific oceans, in the arctic region. Each males and females have tusks and vacuum-like mouths for sucking up shellfish from the ocean floor. Canadian legal guidelines, however restricted hunting by the Inuit individuals is allowed. Walruses are protected below U.S. The Marine Mammal Middle cares about your privacy. Read our privateness policy.